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此藏品圖片為沈先生實(shí)物拍攝,(實(shí)物與圖片一致)

藏品名稱(chēng)：清代康熙通寶

藏品編號(hào)：SXXAYSP-202200601-35

藏品規(guī)格：以實(shí)物為準(zhǔn)

藏品重量：以實(shí)物為準(zhǔn)

藏品估價(jià)：議價(jià)

康熙元年（1662年）清政府下令停鑄上代“順治通寶”錢(qián)，而改鑄“康熙通寶”錢(qián)，并規(guī)定以后凡是嗣位改元，所鑄錢(qián)制皆如此例。縱觀康熙一朝，在全國(guó)共開(kāi)設(shè)鑄錢(qián)局二十四處。由于受當(dāng)時(shí)冶鑄工本和錢(qián)幣私鑄等問(wèn)題的影響，每一文康熙錢(qián)曾分別重一錢(qián)四分、一錢(qián)、七分，這樣一來(lái)便產(chǎn)生了我們今天見(jiàn)到的大、中、小三種不同重量的“康熙通寶”錢(qián)。

康熙通寶按照背面文字可以分成兩大類(lèi)：一類(lèi)是仿"順治四式"的滿(mǎn)文錢(qián)。錢(qián)背滿(mǎn)文"寶泉"、"寶源"左讀，是戶(hù)、工兩部所造。另外一類(lèi)是仿"順治五式"滿(mǎn)漢文錢(qián)?？滴跬▽氂行∑郊爱?dāng)十大錢(qián)。錢(qián)文真書(shū)體，直讀。除寶源、寶泉二局以滿(mǎn)文紀(jì)局外，各省均以滿(mǎn)漢字紀(jì)局名，穿左鑄滿(mǎn)文，穿右鑄漢文。各省鑄錢(qián)均為小平。折十大錢(qián)為寶源局所鑄，有說(shuō)為開(kāi)爐錢(qián)，有說(shuō)為鎮(zhèn)庫(kù)錢(qián)，理應(yīng)屬花錢(qián)系列，應(yīng)非行用錢(qián)。

In the first year of Kangxi (1662), the Qing government ordered to stop casting the "Shunzhi Tongbao" money of the previous generation, and recast the "Kangxi Tongbao" money. Throughout the reign of Emperor Kangxi, there were 24 minting bureaus across the country. Due to the influence of the smelting workbook and the private coinage of coins at that time, each piece of Kangxi money was once worth four cents, one cent, and seven cents, respectively. As a result, the three types of large, medium and small we see today were produced. "Kangxi Tongbao" coins of different weights.

Kangxi Tongbao can be divided into two categories according to the characters on the back: one is Manchu money imitating the "Shunzhi Four Styles". Qian Bei's Manchu "Baoquan" and "Baoyuan" are left-reading, and are made by the two departments of households and workers. The other type is Manchu and Chinese money imitating the "Shunzhi Five Styles". Kangxi Tongbao has Xiaoping and Dang ten money. Qian Wenzhen's script, direct reading. Except for Baoyuan and Baoquan Second Bureaus, which use the Manchu Discipline Bureau, all provinces use the Manchu characters as the Disciplinary Bureau, with Manchu characters on the left and Chinese characters on the right. The minting money of each province is Xiaoping. The ten coins were cast by the Baoyuan Bureau. Some say it is money for opening the furnace, and some say it is money for the town treasury. It should belong to the series of spending money and should not be used for money.

康熙錢(qián)的背文除工部、戶(hù)部所設(shè)的寶泉、寶源兩局所鑄均為滿(mǎn)文外，其它外地各錢(qián)局鼓鑄的通寶錢(qián)，其背文左為滿(mǎn)文紀(jì)地，右為相應(yīng)的漢字紀(jì)地。后人為收藏和研究方便，將滿(mǎn)漢文紀(jì)地的局名編在一起，形成了一首押韻、順口的康熙錢(qián)“背文詩(shī)”。詩(shī)云：同福臨東江，宣原蘇薊昌。南河寧廣浙，臺(tái)桂陜?cè)普?。這首詩(shī)將“康熙通寶”錢(qián)背滿(mǎn)漢文的二十局都囊括其中。所以有人將康熙的這套錢(qián)稱(chēng)為“詩(shī)文二十品”。后來(lái)還出現(xiàn)了“鞏”字（甘肅鞏昌局），又有人說(shuō)還有“密”、“川”、“貴”、“西”等錢(qián)局的康熙錢(qián)。但是至今我們僅見(jiàn)有“鞏”、“西”兩字，其它尚未見(jiàn)到實(shí)物，目前對(duì)此還有一定的爭(zhēng)議。康熙通寶還有俗稱(chēng)的羅漢錢(qián)，相傳是年羹堯熔黃金羅漢所鑄，色澤呈金黃色，康熙的熙字較通俗寫(xiě)法少一豎。其中有背大清及龍鳳紋飾的宮錢(qián)，為收藏家所鐘愛(ài)。另有福建寶福局于康熙60大壽時(shí)起鑄有背穿干支的賀壽錢(qián)，每年一品，直至1722年康熙帝晏駕，一共十年，共得十品，存世罕見(jiàn)。另有雕母，樣錢(qián)流世。明清時(shí)期，晉商和山西票號(hào)的崛起，著稱(chēng)中外。

The inscriptions on the backs of Kangxi coins are in Manchu, except for the Baoquan and Baoyuan bureaus set up by the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Households. For the corresponding Chinese character record. For the convenience of collection and research, later generations compiled the bureau names of the Manchu and Chinese censuses and formed a rhyming and smooth Kangxi Qian "recitation poem". Poem Cloud: Tong Fu Lin Dongjiang, Xuanyuan Su Jichang. Nanhe, Ningguang and Zhejiang, Taigui, Shaanxi, Yunzhang. This poem includes the twenty innings of the "Kangxi Tongbao" Qian Bei Manchu in Chinese. Therefore, some people call Kangxi's set of money "Twenty Poems". Later, the word "Gong" appeared (Gansu Gongchang Bureau), and some people said that there were also Kangxi money from Qiang Bureau such as "Secret", "Chuan", "Gui" and "Xi". But so far we have only seen the words "Gong" and "West", and the others have not been seen in kind, and there is still some controversy about this. Kangxi Tongbao is also commonly known as Luohan money. According to legend, it was cast by Nian Gengyao melted gold Luohan, and the color is golden yellow. Among them, there are palace coins decorated with Qing Dynasty and dragon and phoenix patterns, which are loved by collectors. In addition, from the 60th birthday of Kangxi, the Fujian Baofu Bureau casted the congratulatory money with the back-piercing stems and branches, and it was one grade every year until the Emperor Kangxi in 1722. It took ten years and a total of ten grades, which is rare in the world. There is also a carved mother, and the money is passed down from generation to generation. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the rise of Shanxi merchants and Shanxi bankers was well-known both at home and abroad.

尤其清朝時(shí)期票號(hào)的發(fā)達(dá)，以至于山西民間流傳至今仍有大量清朝古錢(qián)。據(jù)傳還有清朝山西曾有許多鑄錢(qián)工匠在京城錢(qián)局工作，由于種種原因帶回到山西大批漂亮的錢(qián)幣。而那些漂亮的錢(qián)幣是當(dāng)時(shí)的樣幣或母錢(qián)等，現(xiàn)在以都是至為珍稀的品種。通過(guò)20多年的民間發(fā)掘，確實(shí)山西民間所發(fā)現(xiàn)清朝的珍稀幣種遠(yuǎn)較其他省份數(shù)量龐大。

Especially in the Qing Dynasty, the development of ticket numbers, so that there are still a lot of ancient Qing Dynasty coins in Shanxi. It is also said that there were many coin minting craftsmen in Shanxi in the Qing Dynasty who worked in the Beijing Money Bureau, and brought back a large number of beautiful coins to Shanxi for various reasons. And those beautiful coins were sample coins or mother coins at that time, and now they are all extremely rare varieties. Through more than 20 years of private excavations, it is true that the rare coins of the Qing Dynasty discovered by the people in Shanxi are far larger than those in other provinces.

隨著時(shí)間的推移和朝代的變更，古代錢(qián)幣也隨之悄然的流失，逐漸的減少，并且古代錢(qián)幣有著不可復(fù)制的特性。因此，人們逐漸意識(shí)到錢(qián)幣收藏的意義和價(jià)值，古錢(qián)幣的收藏，創(chuàng)造出來(lái)了神話般的奇跡，古幣雖然早已不再作為錢(qián)幣在市面上流通使用，但卻有著非凡的收藏價(jià)值，從而給收藏者帶來(lái)了意想不到的財(cái)富.

With the passage of time and the change of dynasties, ancient coins have also been quietly lost and gradually reduced, and ancient coins have the characteristics of unrepeatable. Therefore, people gradually realize the significance and value of coin collection. The collection of ancient coins has created a mythical miracle. Although ancient coins are no longer used in the market as coins, they have extraordinary collection value, thus giving Collectors bring unexpected wealth.

投資錢(qián)幣有很多途徑，古錢(qián)幣歷來(lái)都受人追捧，特別是市場(chǎng)少見(jiàn)的錢(qián)幣。因工藝難度大、藝術(shù)價(jià)值高，且傳世量減少，但如買(mǎi)到真品，卻有較大的升值空間。康熙通寶發(fā)行至今已經(jīng)有很長(zhǎng)的歷史，能傳下來(lái)的非常少，所以現(xiàn)在收藏人群對(duì)康熙通寶的認(rèn)識(shí)越來(lái)越清楚，對(duì)其越來(lái)越青睞。

There are many ways to invest in coins. Ancient coins have always been sought after, especially coins that are rare in the market. Due to the difficulty of the craftsmanship, the high artistic value, and the reduction in the number of handed downs, if you buy the real product, there is a large room for appreciation. Kangxi Tongbao has a long history since its release, and very few can be handed down, so now the collectors have a clearer understanding of Kangxi Tongbao, and they are more and more popular.

康熙通寶發(fā)行至今已經(jīng)有很長(zhǎng)的歷史，作為康熙時(shí)期最具代表性的古錢(qián)幣之一，從某種意義上講，康熙通寶記載了清朝的繁華、昌明和發(fā)達(dá)，見(jiàn)證了是一代明君的斐然成就，代表著一個(gè)朝代的經(jīng)濟(jì)，蘊(yùn)藏著當(dāng)朝的歷史文化，更是每一位中華兒女心中不可忘卻的輝煌歷史承載，有一定的收藏紀(jì)念價(jià)值，在中國(guó)貨幣史上有著重要的意義，存世量不多且不可再生，具有歷史價(jià)值和收藏投值

Kangxi Tongbao has a long history since it was issued. As one of the most representative ancient coins in the Kangxi period, in a sense, Kangxi Tongbao recorded the prosperity, prosperity and development of the Qing Dynasty, and witnessed the remarkable achievements of a generation of Mingjun Achievements represent the economy of a dynasty, contain the history and culture of the dynasty, and are a glorious historical bearing that every Chinese son and daughter cannot forget. Not much and non-renewable, with historical value and collection investment value

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